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Gear & Tires

Gear only earns its place if it does a job. This category looks at the equipment that changes how a ride feels or ends: the helmet that protects you, the tyres that decide how much grip you have, the tools that turn a long walk home into a repair, and the lighting that extends your riding into the darker months.

Two upgrades matter more than anything you can bolt on a frame. Tyres and tyre pressure change the way a bike grips and rides more than most components costing several times as much, so start with the tyre guide and then set your pressure with a gauge rather than by feel. After that, a helmet that fits properly and a small, familiar tool kit cover the essentials.

The approach here is deliberately practical. You will find the numbers worth knowing, like the tyre widths and pressures that suit a given weight, and the questions to ask before you spend money. We name the type of product a job needs rather than chasing a single brand, and we say plainly when something is not worth carrying.

If most of your riding is in mud, start with tyres and brakes; if it is long-distance, look at hydration and tools. Browse the guides below and, when you find the right one, put it into practice before buying anything new.

All 7 guides in Gear & Tires

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Quick answers

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What gear do I actually need for mountain biking?

A well-fitting helmet, gloves, and a small tool kit with a spare tube or plug. Everything else improves comfort or performance but is not essential to get started.

What tyre pressure should I run on a mountain bike?

Around 20 to 24 psi front and slightly more at the rear on a 2.4-inch tyre at roughly 70 kg. Adjust 1 psi at a time for weight, terrain and rim protection.

Are tubeless tyres worth it?

For many riders, yes. Tubeless lets you run lower pressure for more grip and seals small punctures on the trail, though it needs a little setup and maintenance.

How bright should a bike light be?

About 800 to 1,500 lumens suits trail riding, with more for fast descents. For being seen, a few hundred lumens with a wide pattern is enough.

Flat pedals or clipless for a beginner?

Flats build technique and let you put a foot down instantly, which suits learners. Many riders add clipless pedals later once releasing has become automatic.

Explore related categories

  • Riding & PositionFit, posture and technique that make long rides easier.
  • MaintenanceShort, repeatable habits that keep the bike quiet and reliable.
  • FramesMaterials, geometry and sizing when you build or buy a frame.
  • Clothing & OuterwearLayering, shorts, pants and shells for real mountain weather.

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